Who is the Prime Minister of Pakistan? – Updated 2025 Guide
The Prime Minister of Pakistan is the head of government and holds the most influential executive position in the country. This role involves running the administration, implementing policies, representing Pakistan internationally, and ensuring that the state functions efficiently according to the Constitution of Pakistan.
As of 2025, Shehbaz Sharif is serving as the current Prime Minister of Pakistan. He assumed office after the 2024 general elections, leading the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) in forming a coalition government. His tenure focuses on economic revival, energy sector reforms, and social welfare programs.
Current Prime Minister of Pakistan – 2025
The present Prime Minister of Pakistan is Mian Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif, who has previously served in the same position from April 2022 to August 2023. He was re-elected in March 2024. Known for his administrative skills and development projects in Punjab, he has prioritized infrastructure development, poverty alleviation, and governance reforms.
Historical Background – Prime Ministers of Pakistan
Since Pakistan’s independence in 1947, the country has had multiple prime ministers, each contributing differently to the nation’s political and economic history.
- First Prime Minister of Pakistan: Liaquat Ali Khan (1947–1951)
- Total Prime Ministers so far: 23 individuals have held the position, with some serving multiple terms.
- Notable Prime Ministers: Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, Benazir Bhutto, Nawaz Sharif, Imran Khan, and Shehbaz Sharif.
Prime Minister’s Powers and Responsibilities
The Prime Minister of Pakistan holds significant powers under the parliamentary system, including:
- Policy Making – Leading domestic and foreign policy decisions.
- Cabinet Leadership – Selecting and managing the Cabinet Ministers of Pakistan.
- Legislative Role – Guiding government bills through the National Assembly.
- National Security Oversight – Working closely with the Chief of Army Staff and security agencies.
- International Representation – Representing Pakistan in bilateral and multilateral forums.
Prime Minister’s Office and Residence
- Prime Minister House (PM House) – Located in Islamabad, serving as the official workplace and residence.
- PM Secretariat – Handles administrative and policy-related work.
- Public Outreach – The PM interacts with citizens via press conferences, social media, and public visits.
List of Prime Ministers of Pakistan
Below is a brief list of some key prime ministers in Pakistan’s history:
| Year(s) | Prime Minister | Political Party |
|---|---|---|
| 1947–1951 | Liaquat Ali Khan | Muslim League |
| 1973–1977 | Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto | PPP |
| 1988–1990, 1993–1996 | Benazir Bhutto | PPP |
| 1990–1993, 1997–1999, 2013–2017 | Nawaz Sharif | PML-N |
| 2018–2022 | Imran Khan | PTI |
| 2022–2023, 2024–Present | Shehbaz Sharif | PML-N |
Cabinet Ministers and Current Political Leadership
The current federal cabinet includes ministers for finance, foreign affairs, defense, commerce, energy, and education, alongside advisors and special assistants.
In addition to the Prime Minister, each province has its own Chief Minister (CM):
- CM Punjab – Maryam Nawaz Sharif
- CM Sindh – Murad Ali Shah
- CM Khyber Pakhtunkhwa – Ali Amin Gandapur
- CM Balochistan – Sarfraz Bugti
Prime Minister’s Role in Pakistan’s Development
The Prime Minister plays a vital role in:
- Economic policies – Managing budgets, taxation, and industrial development.
- Social programs – Overseeing schemes like the Ehsaas Program and Prime Minister Youth Program.
- Foreign diplomacy – Building international alliances and trade agreements.
FAQs – Prime Minister of Pakistan
1. Who is the current Prime Minister of Pakistan in 2025?
The current Prime Minister of Pakistan is Shehbaz Sharif.
2. Who was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?
The first Prime Minister was Liaquat Ali Khan, serving from 1947 until his assassination in 1951.
3. How many Prime Ministers has Pakistan had so far?
Pakistan has had 23 different Prime Ministers, with some serving multiple terms.
4. What is the role of the Prime Minister in Pakistan?
The PM is the chief executive responsible for policy-making, cabinet management, national security, and international representation.
5. Who are the current Chief Ministers of Pakistan’s provinces?
- Punjab: Maryam Nawaz Sharif
- Sindh: Murad Ali Shah
- Khyber Pakhtunkhwa: Ali Amin Gandapur
- Balochistan: Sarfraz Bugti
6. Where is the Prime Minister House located?
The official PM House is located in Islamabad, Pakistan’s capital.
7. Who is the ex-Prime Minister of Pakistan before Shehbaz Sharif?
Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar served as the Caretaker Prime Minister before Shehbaz Sharif took office in 2024.
8. Who might be the next Prime Minister of Pakistan?
It depends on the outcome of the next general elections and political alliances.
References
- Government of Pakistan – Prime Minister’s Office
- National Assembly of Pakistan – Members Directory
- Dawn News – Political Updates on Pakistan’s Leadership
- Geo News – Current Affairs and Governance in Pakistan
